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Research contexts


Each research context on this page carries additional ethical requirements on top of the general standards covered elsewhere in this Knowledge Base. Most are anchored to a specific chapter of Section 4 of the National Statement; one (employee surveys) sits at the intersection of quality assurance and Chapter 4.4.

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Employee surveys and workplace research


Why internal surveys usually need ethical review, and the power-imbalance issues raised by NS 4.4.

Online/digital research


Consent, privacy, and re-identification in online settings, with dedicated pages for:

  1. IP address data in online research

  2. ISO 20252

Research during natural disasters and other crises (NS 4.8)


Special provisions and ethical considerations in crisis contexts.

Research that may discover illegal activity (NS 4.9)


Researcher obligations and confidentiality limits.

Research in other countries (NS 4.6)


International ethics review and cross-cultural considerations.